Sunday, January 31, 2010

Health Care For The Masses - RIP

Last December 24th, I wrote on Universal Health Care which now appears to be dead. A good deal of the blame goes to Republicans who demonized any sort of universal health care, but, ultimately, the Democrats did it to themselves. With the election of a Republican Senator from Massasschusetts who says he will vote against whatever health care bill comes out of the conference committee, there are now not enough votes to establish cloture in the Senate so any version of the two health care bills passed by the House or Senate is dead on arrival. The problem could be avoided by having a "hurry up" conference committee, but this idea has been rejected. Now the House could avoid this problem by simply accepting the Senate bill, but Speaker Nancy Pelosi has said she does not have the votes (I believe that the Senate could also vote to accept the House bill before the new Senator is sworn in, but this seems even more unlikely.). So in the end, the Democrats themselves did not want to pass a universal health care bill. A problem with the Democrats is, of course, that they are less disciplined than the Republicans.

So once again, it is proven that trying to pass an "ultimate solution" to a problem fails. In my experience, they always do.

So the idea now is to attack some pieces of the problem. President Clinton did this, most notably with his State Children’s Health Insurance Program, and President Bush the younger did it with Medicare D, a prescription drug program (but with some strong arm twisting to get the votes). So what pieces seem to be possible?

President Obama has reiterated that he would consider some form of tort reform which Republicans now say they want. I like the idea of tort reform, especially for "pain and suffering," but Republicans had six years in which they controlled the Presidency, the House, and the Senate and did nothing about tort reform. So my guess is that when push comes to shove, tort reform is dead.

Republicans in particular say they would like to have health insurance by insurance companies the is not restricted by state. I personally like this idea, but I am surprised that Republicans like it because insurance regulation has been one of the things that that been left to the states so to have national health insurance would obviously require some Federal regulation. Republicans are supposedly for states rights. Why take something away from the states? There is a second problem. It sounds nice to say you live in a state with expensive health insurance so you can buy insurance from a state with cheap health insurance, but, to stay in business, wouldn't the prices of insurance in the cheap states have to increase? Perhaps the health insurance in the expensive states would come down some to flatten costs over the U.S., but this would be to the detriment of the low cost states. Since medical expenses in low cost states is probably because the people have low incomes, the people of these states probably can ill afford increased health insurance costs. Thus I think when the issue is looked at closely, it is no go.

It seems like everyone doesn't like the fact that insurance companies can take health history into account in accepting applicants for health insurance. The insurance companies say there will be no preconditions so long as everyone is required to have health insurance. This sounds fine to me, but seems to have a lot of opposition from Republicans who have said this is just another give away to seniors. Well, this is what insurance is all about, isn't it? You take out fire insurance on your home, but it is very unlikely that your home will catch on fire during your occupancy. So you pay for the unfortunates whose homes do burn down or are damaged by fire on the off chance you will be one of them. While youth in general may have fewer health problems, there are those that do, and they would be covered also. As it is there are a number of thousands of people in their early 20s who collect Medicare for kidney problems (You have to have paid a certain number of quarters into Social Security to qualify.). But this idea seems to be a nonstarter.

Interestingly, none of the above deal with people currently unable to get health insurance because of costs though the last item addresses preconditions. So my guess is that maybe some more wheels will be spun on pieces of health care, but in the end nothing will be done. I will be happy to be proved wrong because no action is one of the most ecpensive options.

Saturday, January 9, 2010

UPON THE SECOND ANNIVERSARY OF APOLLO 11, 1969 (Poem)

The moon has been out there
Silently sliding ‘round the Earth,
Sometimes dark and eerie, other times bright and cheerful,
Contemplated by man
During all those millennia of his existence.
Feared by man because of its mystery.
Frustrating man because it was beyond his reach.

The moon has been out there
Endlessly swinging ‘round the Earth.
Howled at by wolves; casting gentle light for lovers;
A friend at night
During all those millennia of mans’ existence.
Studied by man because of its strangeness;
Frustrating him: Swiss green cheese or mountains and seas?

Then the day came
When a great leader
Pit the will of man
Against the forces of nature.
"I believe this nation should commit itself
To achieving a goal before this decade is out
Of landing a man on the moon
And returning him safely to the earth."*
So started the impossible task.
Step after painful step:
"Lord, this contract’s behind!"
"God, that part doesn’t fit!"
"Where in the world are Smith and Jones?"
"At Ames? Why in hell are they there?
Get them to Marshall quick. There’s trouble!"
"Can’t anyone do anything right around here?"
Tension, TENSION, TENSION. It’s tension
That gets the job done.
Must rush! Faster! The decade is passing.
"Can’t anything get done on time?"
Mercury, Gemini, Surveyor, Orbiter,
APOLLO!
And three men died:
Edward White, Virgil Grissom, and Roger Chaffee.

The moon has been out there
Untouched by man all this long time.
Seen first tantalizingly by eye and telescope;
Then Close-up by man
During flight of Apollo in nineteen sixty-eight.
Cold, gray, dry, dead, devoid of life, they said.
Frustrating man preoccupied with life.

On July twentieth, nineteen hundred and sixty nine
Touch the moon, man did on that day.
He walked on it and he gathered some of its treasure.
He shouted for joy!
Armstrong, Aldrin, Collins on Apollo 11.
Moon passive now to meteorite blasts,
But twas a day, studies show, of wild activity.

Written 1971

*John F. Kennedy (May 25th, 1961)

Tuesday, January 5, 2010

Deep Water Oil Production

Everyone should read the article on deep water oil production in today's WSJ (5-Jan-2010). The online article is at: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB126264987791815617.html
You will only get the beginning of the article if you are not an on-line subscriber, but it is on the front page of the print edition. You can also sign up for two free weeks of the online edition.

The Thunder Horse Field in the Gulf of Mexico has been online for a year or so and is producing around 250,000 barrels of oil per day. The Tahiti project of Chevron in the Gulf came online last May and is producing about 150,000 barrels/day. In reality, this is not an increase in U.S. production but is only replacing the decreased production of Prudhoe Bay in Alaska. Bringing these deep water fields on line is terribly expensive. They estimate that the Tahiti project has cost $2.5 billion and has taken over 10 years to bring into fruition. But this is the future of oil production growth or replacement.

The largest deep water oil production comes from Angola (of all places) with around 1.5 million barrels/day. So in the U.S., we are just in the process of ramping up.

But a serious problem remains in Prudhoe Bay. The decline in production can result in the closure of the Alaskan Pipeline because a certain amount of flow is needed to keep it going. There is activity going on in the National Petroleum Reserve (NPRA) adjacent to Prudhoe Bay to the West to find medium-sized oil fields that could help (One in Prudhoe Bay has been found adjacent to NPRA that is being brought on line.). We seem to be unable to bring ourselves to explore the Alaskan National Wildlife Area (ANWR) to the East; however, there is the moderate Sour Dough Field in Prudhoe Bay that butts up against ANWR. Development of this field has been held up because of disputes between former Governor Sarah Palin and former President Bush over revenue sharing. I don't know whether there is any advance between the current state and Federal administrations.

(Reprinted from Post 316331 in Investment Analysis clubs/Macro Economic Trends and Risks of Motley Fool, 5-Jan-2010)