Thursday, October 8, 2015

JOBLESS CLAIMS NEAR 42 YR LOW

I must say I find the jobs picture to be confusing.  On the one hand , things don't look good (see italics below).*

It wasn't just, then, that September was bad, with its meager addition of 142,000 jobs that was way below the Street's estimate of 203,000. There were plenty of other issues.
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Instead, the [August] report got knocked down to a paltry 136,000. Ditto for July, with the robust 245,000 print coming down to 223,000. Six of the past eight reports have been revised lower in subsequent months.
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The establishment survey's diffusion index is a fairly simple sentiment measure of whether more companies are hiring or laying off. A reading above 50 denotes expansion; a reading below signifies that hiring is contracting.
The level for September was 52.9. Yes, that represents that more companies are hiring than not, but it's down from 55.5 in August, 60.1 from July and 61.4 a year ago. 

On the other hand, layoffs continue to be very low (see italics below):**

The number of Americans filing new applications for jobless benefits fell more than expected to a near 42-year low last week, pointing to ongoing tightening in the labor market despite the recent slowdown in hiring.


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Initial claims for state unemployment benefits dropped 13,000 to a seasonally adjusted 263,000 for the week ended Oct. 3, the Labor Department said.
That was the lowest since mid-July when the number of claims was at its lowest since 1973. Hitting such a historical low is remarkable considering the U.S. workforce has grown considerably since the 1970s.
It was also the 31st straight week that claims remained below the 300,000 threshold, which is usually associated with a strengthening labor market.
(Click on the figure to enlarge)

* http://www.cnbc.com/2015/10/02/why-the-jobs-picture-is-even-worse-than-you-think.html
http://www.cnbc.com/2015/10/08/us-weekly-jobless-claims-oct-3-2105.html

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